AirSnort on Windows
Monday, March 13th, 2006
(Edit: I’ve found the perfect set of network analysis tools. See the last section of this entry.)
Have been investigating WiFi security recently in preparation for beefing up my brothers WAN settings. Installed two wireless packet sniffers; Airopeek (for NIC drivers) and airsnort, but my D-Link AirPlus G+ DWL-G650+ is not supported, as it uses Texas Instruments chipset. This took a while to realise, as DWL-650 and DWL-G650 are both supported, but apparently D-Link has a habit of naming their cards very similar irrespective of differing chipsets even between different revisions of the same model!
(The two packet sniffers require a specially modified driver that allows the wireless cards to run in “promiscuous” mode, i.e. accepting all packets regardless of their MAC address target.)
Cain and Abel is proving a scarily effective tool. Using APR (Address Resolution Protocol Poisoning Routing) to have traffic routed to it even on a switched network, and allow man-in-the-middle attacks of HTTPS sessions via certificate faking (As the faked certificate cannot be properly signed, the client-side browser will pop up a message prompting for an okay - except for the digital sig it is identical to the original, and users almost always accept without thinking). This is all ethernet based, but similar man-in-the-middle attacks can be done with a SSID clone wireless access point powerful enough to unsurp the legitimate one. The takehome message here is to always use SSL for sensitive information, and never accept a security certificate unless you completely trust it!
A great selection of Linux network security tools is bundled together on a Linux Live CD. The distro is called BackTrack (available via Remote-Expoit.org) and is the perfect environment from which to work. Checking discussions on that site will help you find a good wireless card that supports promiscuous mode, but as a general rule the Atheros chip set cards do.





